Geographic Book

Made with ❤️️ on 🌍

Shubham Yadav

Founder and CEO at Quantox Technologies Pvt. Ltd. Researcher at Space Application Centre (ISRO) M.Tech (Geoinformatics)

INTRODUCTION TO HYPERSPECTRAL REMOTE SENSING

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Introduction Remote sensing involves the examination of features observed in several regions of the electromagnetic spectrum. Conventional remote sensing, as outlined in previous chapters, is based upon the use of several rather broadly defined spectral regions. Hyperspectral remote sensing is based upon the examination of many narrowly defined spectral channels. HYPERSPECTRAL REMOTE SENSING Hyperspectral remote […]

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Electromagnetic Radiation (EMR) and Electromagnetic spectrum

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ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION Definition: Electromagnetic radiation (EMR) is a form of “energy”, that consists of waves of the electromagnetic (EM) field, propagating through space, carrying electromagnetic radiant energy. Electromagnetic radiation (EMR) is a form of energy that is produced by oscillating electric and magnetic disturbance, or by the movement of electrically charged particles traveling through a

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HYDROLOGICAL CYCLE

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WHAT IS THE HYDROLOGICAL CYCLE MAJOR PROCESS OF HYDROLOGICAL CYCLE EVAPORATION Factors Affecting Evaporation (Evaporation is inversely proportional to salinity, at the same temperature oceanic water evaporates approx. 5% less than fresh water.) (Evaporation accounts for 90 percent of the moisture in the Earth’s atmosphere; the other 10 percent is due to plant transpiration. )

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Image Resolution in Remote Sensing

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• Resolution refers to potential details provided by imagery.• Resolution is defined as a measure of the ability of an optical system of other sensor to distinguish between signals that are spatially near or spectrally similar.• Resolutions should be understood by the analyst in order to extract meaningful biophysical or hybrid information form the remotely

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Introduction to Geohydrology

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Geohydrology is a study of Groundwater Science. Physical and Chemical interactions of groundwater (including how it interacts with surface water and associated environments) Geological characteristics that govern the occurrence, movement and management of groundwater (hydrological properties of rocks/soil) In total 100% water 97.5% of water is salt water and only 2.5% of water is fresh

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Types of Maps

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The representation is drawn to a specific scale and map projection and shows distinctive aspects of the surface such as relief features, routes, settlements, etc. Map may be classified with respect to: Scale Purpose of content Types of Maps Based on Scale Large scale maps are drawn to show small areas and on the other

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ROMAN PERIOD (625 B.C – A.D 476)

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The rise of Roman Geography took place between 201-168 B.C. A Roman major contribution was mainly in historical and Regional Geography. Polybius, Poseidonius contributed to the field of physical Geography. Glacken- “from the original state man advanced through a stage of pastoral nomadism, then through an agricultural stage and finally to the stage of contemporary

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What is Cartography?

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“Cartography is the science and art of designing constructing and producing map. It is constructing with measurement and representing of the shape, size and other broad details of the earth surface in the past.” “Cartography refers to the whole series of processes of map making from an actual survey of the ground to the printing

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Ancient Greek Period (500 B.C – 200 B.C)

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The Greeks were pioneers in many branches of knowledge their period is known as the Golden Age of Greece. The ancient period of geography was an exploration, and mapping of the areas and the collected material. Geographical knowledge had been a concomitant of a different civilization. Greeks borrowed many concepts of Astronomy, Geometry, and mathematics

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