Major Coal Producing States

The primary coal-producing states in India are Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Odisha, and West Bengal.

Jharkhand

Jharkhand is the leading coal-producing state with significant reserves in Jharia, Bokaro, and Dhanbad.

Chhattisgarh

Chhattisgarh has large coal reserves in the Korba, Raigarh, and Surguja districts.

Odisha

Odisha's Talcher and Ib Valley coalfields are among the most productive in the country.

West Bengal

West Bengal's Raniganj coalfield is one of the oldest and most significant in India.

Other Coal Producing States

Other notable coal-producing states include Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Telangana.

Types of Coal Found in India

India primarily produces Bituminous and Lignite coal, essential for electricity generation and industry.

Mining Methods

India uses both open-pit and underground mining techniques to extract coal.

Environmental Impact

Coal mining has significant environmental impacts, including deforestation, soil erosion, and pollution.

Future of Coal Mining in India

While coal remains crucial for India's energy needs, there is a growing emphasis on sustainable mining practices and renewable energy.

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