The primary coal-producing states in India are Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Odisha, and West Bengal.
Jharkhand is the leading coal-producing state with significant reserves in Jharia, Bokaro, and Dhanbad.
Chhattisgarh has large coal reserves in the Korba, Raigarh, and Surguja districts.
Odisha's Talcher and Ib Valley coalfields are among the most productive in the country.
West Bengal's Raniganj coalfield is one of the oldest and most significant in India.
Other notable coal-producing states include Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Telangana.
India primarily produces Bituminous and Lignite coal, essential for electricity generation and industry.
India uses both open-pit and underground mining techniques to extract coal.
Coal mining has significant environmental impacts, including deforestation, soil erosion, and pollution.
While coal remains crucial for India's energy needs, there is a growing emphasis on sustainable mining practices and renewable energy.
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