Top 15 ISRO satellites with a brief two-line description

Aryabhata

India’s first satellite, launched in 1975, marking the beginning of India’s space program.

2. Bhaskara-I

First Indian experimental remote sensing satellite, launched in 1979 for Earth observation.

INSAT-1A

India’s first multipurpose geostationary satellite (1983) for communication and weather monitoring

IRS-1A

First dedicated Indian remote sensing satellite (1988) for land and agriculture monitoring.

INSAT-2E

Advanced communication and weather satellite (1999) with imaging capabilities.

GSAT-1

Experimental communication satellite (2001) to test new technologies.

Chandrayaan-1

India’s first Moon mission (2008), discovered water molecules on the lunar surface.

RISAT-2

Radar imaging satellite (2009) for all-weather surveillance and disaster management.

GSAT-12

Communication satellite (2011) to boost rural connectivity and telemedicine services.

Mars Orbiter Mission (Mangalyaan)

India’s first interplanetary mission (2013), made ISRO the fourth agency to reach Mars.

IRNSS-1A (NavIC)

First satellite of India’s regional navigation system (2014), providing GPS-like services

GSAT-29

High-throughput communication satellite (2018) for broadband services in remote

Chandrayaan-2

India’s second Moon mission (2019), included an orbiter, lander, and rover.

EOS-01 (RISAT-2BR2)

Earth observation satellite (2020) for agriculture, forestry, and disaster monitoring.

Chandrayaan-3

Historic lunar mission (2023) that successfully landed near the Moon’s south pole.

KeyHighlights of ISRO 🚀:

Founded: 1969Headquarters: Bengaluru, IndiaMotto: "Space Technology in the Service of Humankind"Budget Efficiency: Known for low-cost, high-success missions (e.g., Mangalyaan at $74M).Future Goals: Solar missions (Aditya-L1), Venus exploration, and reusable rockets.

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